Tomatoes
Tomato Varieties
- Heirloom Tomatoes
- Black Krim – Indeterminate; Days to Maturity – 80
- Brandywine – Indeterminate; Days to Maturity – 78
- Cherokee Purple – Indeterminate; Days to Maturity – 85
- Jubilee – Indeterminate; Days to Maturity – 80
- Mr. Stripey – Indeterminate; Days to Maturity – 80
- Old German – Indeterminate; Days to Maturity – 90
- Orange Oxheart – Indeterminate; Days to Maturity – 80
- Striped German – Indeterminate; Days to Maturity – 80
- Yellow Pear – Indeterminate; Days to Maturity – 75;
- Small Fruit Tomatoes
- Medium Fruit Tomatoes
- Early Girl – Indeterminate, Disease Resistance: VFF; Days to Maturity – 55
- Health Kick – Determinate, Disease Resistance: VFFA; Days to Maturity – 72
- Jet Star – Indeterminate, Disease Resistance: VF; Days to Maturity – 72
- Pink Medium Fruit Tomato
- Traveler 76 – Indeterminate; Days to Maturity – 76
- Large Fruit Tomatoes
- Better Boy – Indeterminate, Disease Resistance: VFNA; Days to Maturity – 72
- Celebrity – Determinate, Disease Resistance: VFFNTA; Days to Maturity – 70
- Lemon Boy – Indeterminate, Disease Resistance: VFN; Days to Maturity – 72
- Parks Whopper – Indeterminate, Disease Resistance: VFFNT; Days to Maturity – 65
- Giant Beefsteak Tomato
- Beefmaster – Indeterminate, Disease Resistance: VFNA; Days to Maturity – 72
Growing Tomatoes – click here to go to our complete How To Grow Tomatoes page
Determinate
As applied to tomatoes, determinate refers to the growing habit of plants that are bushy, whose fruit ripen over a 3 to 4 week period, and generally do not need staking. Caging is usually recommended.
Indeterminate
Indeterminate tomatoes continue to grow, set fruit, and ripen continuously until a frost arrives. Also known as vining types, they require staking or other support.
Common Insect Problems
- Tomato Horn Worms – large 2-3” green worms with white stripes and a horn protruding from the top their back end. (No really) They eat the leaves and young stems and can devour a single plant in one night. They are very difficult to see especially when they are small. You can pick the off or use a biological pesticide like Dipel, Bt or Thuricide. (Click here for a picture)
- Tomato Fruit Worms – these very common pests are moth larvae that eat their way into the tomatoes. Once the larvae has made it inside the fruit, it is too late. To prevent infestation, apply an insecticide once a week. These are also the same worms that attack your corn a.k.a. corn worms. (Picture)
- Stink Bugs – attack tomatoes and leave small, cloudy spots under the skin. (Picture)
- Library of Insect Pests of Tomatoes
Common Disease Problems
Because tomatoes are susceptible to diseases, viruses and insects, some varieties have been bred or hybridized to be resistant to certain pests. Resistance to these pests is usually listed on the plant label using the following abbreviations:
- V = Verticillium Wilt
- F = Fusarium Wilt
- FF = Fusarium Wilt race 1 and 2
- N = Nematode
- T = Tobacco Mosaic Virus
- A = Alternaria (Early Blight)
- Tomato Diseases Image Library – University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension
- Tomato Diseases Fruit Symptoms by Pathogen Group or Other Causes – Cornell University
- Disease Management in Home Grown Tomatoes – North Dakota State University
- Tomato Bacterial Diseases Fact Sheet – Bacterial Canker, Bacterial Speck and Bacterial Spot
- Bacterial Speck
- Bacterial Spot
- Bacterial Leaf Speck, Spot and Canker – North Dakota State University
- Blossom End Rot
- Buckeye Rot
- Cat face (non-infectious)
- Early Blight
- Physiological cracking (non-infectious) – usually caused by watering and fertilizing
- Root Knot Nematode
- Control (pdf file) – University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension
- GardenGuides.com
- Septoria Leaf Spot
- Southern Blight
- Sun Scald (non-infectious)
- Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus
- Spotted Wilt Virus Management – there is no control or cure
- Yellow Shoulder (non-infectious)
- Yellow Shoulder On Tomatoes (pdf file) – Michigan State University
Do you have or know where I can get recipes for green tomatoes. I have an overabundance of them. I don’t want to throw them away. Thank You.
Thanks for visiting our website.
Try these two sites for green tomato recipes:
http://tipnut.com/green-tomato-recipes/ and
http://allrecipes.com//Recipes/fruits-and-vegetables/vegetables-n-z/tomatoes/green-tomatoes/Main.aspx
If you try any of these, be sure to let us know how they turn out. Thanks again!